Germ of Viscum album When the sticky berry (actually not a true berry, since several other organs contribute to the fruit) of Viscum album (Viscaceae) attaches to a host branch, it initially elongages its hypocotyl. Subsequently a disk like structure, the primary haustorium, develops, which allows the plant to penetrate the host tissue. After being established within the host tissue, the external parts of the seedling will die. It may take several years until a first mistletoe shoot reappears from the host branch.

More information on parasitic plants, including Viscaceae, see Weber (1993): Parasitismus von Blütenpflanzen, Wissenschaftl. Buchges., Darmstadt (UB Marburg: Biol 270, Bibl. Fb Biologie: G 860:9)


Last revised on 6th of December 2002 by Stephan Imhof, Email: imhof@staff.uni-marburg.de